Non-economic damages are real and recoverable. Here's how they're valued.
Non-Economic Damages Are Real
Pain and suffering and other non-economic damages are real, recoverable losses in California, compensating for harm that has no receipt.
They often represent a significant part of a serious claim's value.
What Pain and Suffering Covers
These damages cover physical pain, emotional distress, anxiety, loss of enjoyment of life, and the disruption an injury causes.
They recognize that injury costs more than just bills.
How Juries and Adjusters Value It
There is no fixed formula. Juries and adjusters weigh the severity, duration, and impact of the injury on the person's life.
The more an injury disrupts daily life, the higher the value.
Multipliers and the 'Per Diem' Method
Some use a multiplier of economic damages or a 'per diem' daily rate as a starting point, but these are estimates, not rules.
The real measure is the genuine impact on the injured person.
Factors That Increase the Value
Permanent injury, visible scarring, chronic pain, and a major life disruption all increase the value of non-economic damages.
Documenting these effects is essential.
Proving Your Suffering
Medical records, testimony from family and friends, journals, and the injured person's own account all help prove non-economic harm.
A free case review can explain how pain and suffering is valued in California.
This article is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws change and every case is different. For advice about your specific situation, consult a licensed California attorney.